December – February
Winter at Kaw Lake
Bald eagles, winter crappie, and the quietest water you'll find all year.
Winter is Kaw Lake's best-kept secret. The crowds disappear, the boat ramps stay mostly empty, and hundreds of bald eagles descend on the shoreline from November through February. If you've only been to Kaw Lake in summer, you're missing one of Oklahoma's most striking seasonal experiences.
Eagle Watching
Kaw Lake hosts one of the largest concentrations of wintering bald eagles in Oklahoma. The USACE-managed Eagle Watch area near the dam is the best vantage point — birds roost in the tall cottonwoods along the creek channels and can often be spotted hunting on the water's surface just after sunrise.
The Kaw Lake Eagle Watch event, typically held in January through the Eagle View Nature Center near Ponca City, brings in naturalists and guided viewing. Even without the event, the parking areas near the dam offer excellent sightlines from mid-November through early March.
Tips
- Arrive at dawn — eagles are most active in the first two hours of daylight
- Bring binoculars; eagles will be 50–200 yards offshore
- The dam road pulloff and Ponca City's Riverside Park both offer good views
- Immature eagles (brown-headed) outnumber adults — don't discount them
Winter Fishing
Crappie fishing slows but doesn't stop in winter. The fish move to deeper water — 18 to 25 feet — and suspend near submerged timber and channel edges. Small tube jigs and jigging spoons worked slowly at depth are the most consistent producers.
Catfish can still be caught on cut bait near the main river channel in 20–35 feet of water. Winter cats are slower and need longer soaks, but the fish you catch tend to be larger than the summer schooling fish.
White bass occasionally school in the tailwaters below the dam when water is being released — worth checking if you see outflow activity.
Tips
- Use a fish finder — crappie suspend in tight, specific depths in winter
- Slow down your presentation; cold fish don't chase fast baits
- Afternoon is the most productive window as water temperatures warm
- Check the USACE Kaw Lake conditions line before launching for lake level and ramp status
Campground & Access
Most of the USACE campgrounds at Kaw Lake operate on a reduced schedule in winter, with some sites remaining open. Coon Creek Cove and Osage Cove stay accessible through the cold months. Expect no utilities at many sites — come prepared for self-sufficient camping.
Boat ramps remain open year-round at most locations, though some may have icy approaches after hard freezes. The lake itself rarely freezes at surface level in most winters due to its size.
Tips
- Call ahead to confirm campground status before a winter trip
- Bring extra layers — Oklahoma winters can swing 40 degrees in a single day
- Weekdays in winter are genuinely uncrowded — you may have an entire arm of the lake to yourself
What to Pack
- Layered clothing — base layer, insulating mid layer, windproof shell
- Hand warmers and foot warmers (essential for eagle watching)
- Binoculars (8x42 or 10x42 magnification)
- Ice scraper and de-icer for boat ramp approaches
- Portable propane heater for the boat or tent
- Jigging rods and crappie jigs (1/32 to 1/16 oz)
- Sonar / fish finder if fishing
- Firewood (bring your own — gathering is restricted in USACE areas)